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2024 年高考英语读后续写作文素材积累---分类动作描写篇部位 动作 例句Head 低头 He hung/lowered/bent/bowed/drooped his head in shame. His head drooped.点头 They nodded their heads in agreement.摇头 She shook her head in disbelief.挠头 He scratched his head, not understanding a word.埋头 She buried her head in the pillow.靠....在... She rested her head on his shoulder.双手抱头 He put/held his head in his hands, greatly annoyed.清理思绪 I decided to go for a walk to clear my head.头眩晕 He could feel his head spinning after only one drink.前往 He turned and headed for the door.Face 露出笑容 A bright smile appeared on/spread across/was written his face.容光焕发 Her face lit up/brightened/glowed when I gave her the present.满脸通红 Jack's face flushed/burned with embarrassment.脸色惨白 Her face paled with fright.皱眉 He had a slight frown on his face.Cheek 亲吻脸颊 He kissed her on both cheeks and got on the train.脸颊发烫 He felt his cheeks burning with shame.流泪 Tears rolled down her cheek.脸红 Color flooded her cheeks when she realized she was being watched.Eyes 瞪大眼 His eyes were wide with horror. His eyes grew wide(=widened with horror) at what she had done.目光落在... The dog's hungry eyes were on(=landed on/fell on) my sandwich.目光移到... He turned his eyes to the door when he heard the handle turning闭上眼 Tina squeezed her eyes shut and bit her lip.直视 She looked her father straight in his eyes and answered his question truthfully.对视 He seemed unwilling to meet my eyes.两眼闪光 She laughed, her eyes shining/ sparking/ sparkling/ glistening/glowing with excitement.眼里满是泪水 Her eyes brimmed with tears =Tears brimmed in her eyes.=Her eyes were filled with tears.=Tears filled her eyes.注视 She tried to sit up, her eyes fixed on Jean's face.盯着 His eyes never left mine.扫视 His eyes scanned the room as he entered.模糊视线 Tears blurred her eyes/vision.泪水涌出 I felt tears well up in my eyes.Nose 闻味道 She wrinkled her nose as if she had just smelled a bad smell.流鼻涕 She was weeping loudly and her nose was running.擤鼻涕 He blew/wiped his nose with a handkerchief.Mouth 张开嘴 She opened her mouth to say something.捂嘴 He covered his mouth to hide his yawn.流口水 My mouth started watering when I smelled the food.塞食物 He began to stuff his mouth with pasta.目瞪口呆的 He straightened up and looked at me, open-mouthed.心到嗓子眼 My heart was in my mouth when I walked into her office嘴发僵 Her mouth grew stiff with pain and distress(悲伤).嘴张开 She froze, her mouth hanging open.Tooth 咬牙切齿 "Come here now!" she growled through her clenched teeth.咯咯响 Their teeth were chattering with cold.露出牙齿 The man smiled, revealing perfect white teeth.牙齿闪闪发亮 Her teeth flashed as she smiled.Throat 清嗓子 She cleared her throat, then began to speak轻叫 A small cry escaped his throat.喉咙哽住 His throat tightened with fear when he saw the knife.喉咙哽咽 He felt a lump in his throat, and tears forming in his eyes. I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to fight back tears.Lip 咬着嘴唇 He bit his lip nervously, trying not to cry.舔嘴唇 He licked his lip hungrily.嘴唇发抖 His lips were quivering/trembling.擦嘴 She wiped her lips with the back of her hand.嘴上挂着微笑 There was a smile on her lips.Chin 下巴颤抖 His chin quivered and a tear ran down his cheek搓揉下巴 He rubbed/fingered his chin thoughtfully.扬起下巴 His chin rose in a proud gesture.Ear 在耳边怦怦跳 My heart was pounding/ ringing/ echoing in my ears. He went home with the teacher's warning ringing in his ears.把耳朵贴着门 He pressed his ears to the door, but heard nothing竖起耳朵听 I strained my ears to catch the conversation in the other room.笑得合不拢嘴 He was beaming/grinned/smiled from ear to ear.捂耳朵 She put her hands over her ears to block out what he was saying.对...充耳不闻 She decided to shut her ears to all the rumors.Hand 握手 He shook my hands as if we were long lost friends伸手 A strong hand reached out and caught hold of her arm. She smiled and hold out/reach out a hand in welcome.搓手 She shivered, rubbing her hands together fiercely.摊开手 She shrugged and spread her hands."That's all I can tell you."抓 She took the child's hand and helped him climb the steps. They walked along, holding hands. He grasped/grabbed the rope with both hands. He reached for her hand and held it tightly.他伸手抓住她的手并紧紧握住拍手 She clapped her hands in delight. The class clapped warmly as Mr. Lee presented me with the reward.Finger 竖手指 The teacher raised a warning finger and we stopped talking. She raised/held up a finger to her lip to ask for silence轻抚 She stroked her fingers through my hair, and said: “Of course there is a Santa Clause.”摇手指 "None of that!" cried the teacher, wagging/waving her finger.用手指触摸 She nervously fingered her collar.蘸... I dipped my finger in the sauce and licked it.打响指 He snapped his fingers and the waiter came running.用手指敲椅子 He was drumming his fingers nervously on the arm of the chairFist 用拳头捶... He struck/pounded/punched the table with his fist. He smashed his fist down on the desk.紧握拳头 She clenched her fists to stop herself trembling.Palm 用手拍 She slapped her palm against the desk in anger手心冒汗 I could feel my heart thumping/pounding(=beat wildly) and my palm sweatingArm 抱住... He ran up to her and put/threw/ his arms around her.拥入怀 He pulled her into his arms and kissed her.臂挽臂 They walked along arm in arm.抓 He reached out a hand and caught hold of/grabbed/took her arm.交叉双臂 He stood there with crossed arms, looking angry. She folded/crossed her arms and stared at him.张开双臂 They are sure to welcome you with open arms. He held out/opened his arms with a broad smileShoulder 拍肩膀 I tapped/patted the man on the shoulder and asked him to move.耸肩 When I asked him why he had done it, he just shrugged his shoulders.肩膀耷拉 My shoulders dropped with relief.倾诉的对象 a shoulder to cry on扭头朝后看 He looked back over his shoulder.挤；闯 She shouldered her way through the crowd.Chest 让某人恶心/反感 The smell of the dog turned his stomach.不想吃..不想做... She had no stomach for the leftover stew. They had no stomach for a fight.Heart 心怦怦跳 Her heart is beating fast/wildly. Her heart was pounding/thumping with excitement心咯噔一下 Her heart seemed to miss a beat. Those words can make your heart skip a beat and bring tears to your eyes.心碎 She broke his heart when she called off the engagement.心融化 He smiled and her heart melted/softened.对...不感兴趣 Your heart is not in sth.沉重的心 With a heavy/sinking/broken heart, she watched him go.刺痛...的心 Her words pierced my heart.向...倾诉心声 Finally, he broke down in tears and poured out his heart to her.Back 弯下腰 He bends/hunches his back when he walks.倚靠 He leaned his back against the bar（柜台）.伸懒腰 He yawned and stretched his back as he got out of bed.拍背 He smiled and gave me a hearty slap/pat on the back.后退 He backed slowly out of the room. He took a step forward and she nervously backed away.Foot 拖着脚步 She dragged her feet as she reluctantly followed her parents站起来 She jumped to her feet when she heard the news. He got shakily to his feet.跺脚 She was tapping/stamping her feet impatiently.Knee 跪着 He went/got down on his knees and begged for forgiveness He was on his knees, searching for the missing ring.腿发软 Suddenly her knees buckled/weakened and she fell to the floor.抱膝 He hugged his knees to keep warm.Leg 站起来 He rose to his feet on shaky legs.他用颤抖的双腿站了起来。翘二郎腿 I moved the chair away from the table so I could cross his legs.Skin 起鸡皮疙瘩 Just thinking about it makes my skin crawl.1142024 年高考英语读后续写作文素材积累---分类动作描写篇(2)动作 含义 例句说的动作合集exclaim 惊叫，呼喊 “Here, Mum! Here!”Reuben exclaimed as he ran to her side.shout 大声说；叫 ‘Run!’ he shouted.scream 尖叫 ‘Help!’ she screamed.declare 表明；宣称；断言 ‘I'll do it!’ Tom declared.claim 声称 This man claimed to have found the object in the road.whisper 耳语；低语；私语 “Time to go.” I whispered to the girl, wishing she could follow me right away.murmur 低语；喃喃细语 Reuben murmured a thank you and ran home all the way.mutter 嘀咕；嘟囔 ‘How dare she,’ he muttered under his breath.stammer 结结巴巴地说 ‘W-w-what ’ he stammered.grumble 嘟囔；发牢骚 I picked up the ball one last time and grumbled, “Please just come to get the damn ball.”plead 恳求 “How can I let you throw away the thing that means the most to you ” I pleaded with him.beg 恳求 “I haven’t finished; I need more time,” he begged. “That’s what Michelangelo said.” Mr. Edgar joked.let out 发出... They let out a surprisingly loud voice.interrupt 打断 He interrupted the silence with an announcement: “The deadline to enter for the competition is tomorrow.”inquire 询问道 She greeted James and inquired, “Are you ready for our field trip ” James didn’t respond.question 质询；问 “What do you think matters for a bird ” Mrs. Damon questioned.add 补充道 He added softly,“I miss you.”sigh 叹气道 “Well, there is nothing we can do about it now,”she sighed.boast 吹嘘道 “I wouldn’t be afraid, “she boasted.utter 出声；说；讲 She uttered a cry of joy.reply 回复 ‘I won't let you down,’ he replied confidently/in a confident voice.走的动作合集plant 立稳 Lisa planted her feet firmly in front of me.rush 冲 Reuben ran/rushed down Water Street, trembling with great panic.race 快速移动 Racing home, Reuben burst through the front door.head for 前往 Then, clutching the tin can, he headed for the shop.make one’s way... 前往 Then Lisa stood up and made her way through the crowd toward me. Disappointed and frustrated, the poor man made his way back to his family.march 行军/有序穿过 I led them toward a large corner booth. I could feel the rest of the staff following behind as we marched through the dining room.drag 拖，拉，拽 I dragged myself through daily chores, feeling exhausted.flee 逃走 The elderly man fled away with great panic.step 迈步 The man stepped onto the platform to take a good look at the paintings.leap to one’s feet 赶紧站起来 He leapt to his feet and rushed out of the living room.spring 跳 He sprung from his chair and rushed to pick up the telephone.limp 瘸着走；跛行 That man is hurt, he's limping.stagger 摇摇晃晃地走蹒跚而行 He was so drunk that he staggered all the way home.stumble She stumbled upstairs and into bed.tiptoe 踮着脚走 She tiptoed to the bed so as not to wake the baby.5stroll 散步；溜达；闲逛 They strolled around the park.wander 漫游；游荡；闲逛 They enjoy wandering through the countryside.pace 来回踱步 He paced up and down the platform, waiting for the train.crawl 爬行 A baby crawls before he can walk.creep 悄悄地缓慢行进 The cat crept silently towards the bird.dash 猛冲 I must dash or I'll miss the train.storm 冲出 The boss stormed out of the meeting room, slamming the door.jog 慢跑 She goes jogging every day.sneak 偷偷地走；溜 The boy sneaked in without payin g.trip 绊；绊倒 He tripped over the step and fell.meander 漫谈，闲聊 As I was sitting in the park, I watched as couples seemed to meander around happily.看的动作合集catch a glance/glimpse of 瞥见 We all gather in front of the television, praying to catch a glance/glimpse of his face.gaze at 凝视；注视；盯着 Singing happily, she gazed at her surroundings with large, innocent eyes.stare at The woman was staring eagerly at the girl, trying to make a conversation. Swallowing hard, I stared into Meghan’s eyes for a long moment, wondering how I could cope with it.raise/lift his eyes 抬起眼睛 When he finished he raised/lifted his eyes and looked out the window.widen 睁大眼 When the students stepped off the bus, James’s eyes widened in surprise.twinkle 眼睛发光 Then he jumped up, eyes twinkling as he ran to fetch some of his prized Matchbox cars. Meghan nodded seriously, eyes glistening with held-back tears.glare at 怒目而视 He didn't shout, he just glared at me silently.笑的动作smile 微笑 1) He was smiling broadly now.2) A broad/faint smile spread over Lucy's face.3) 'Oh, I understand,' he said with a knowing smile.4) 'Of course,' she replied smilingly.laugh 大笑 5) Tony was laughing so hard he had to steady himself on the table.6) He couldn't help it; he burst out laughing/burst into laughter.7) Audiences roared/screamed/shrieked with laughter.giggle 咯咯笑 8) 'Catch me if you can,' she said with a giggle（咯咯笑）.9) If you can't stop giggling you'll have to leave the room.chuckle 轻声笑 10) What are you chuckling about 11) Rosie gave a little chuckle(轻声笑).哭的表达Tears 眼泪 1) Sb. burst into tears/burst out crying.2) Tears streamed/rolled down his face/cheeks.3) Tears of excitement/joy welled up in his eyes4) Sb. couldn't/fail to contain/fight back his tears.5) Sb. be close to tears.6) Sb. couldn't help shedding tears.cry 哭 7) Sb. burst out crying.sob/weep 抽泣 8) Sb. weep/sob.6

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